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7528727
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# Colonel George Lane
## Colonel George Lane, who has died aged 95, fought with SOE and was awarded
an MC for his service with the Commandos during the Second World War; captured
on a secret mission, he was invited to tea by Field Marshal Rommel, who, Lane
always thought, courteously prevented him from being shot by the Gestapo.
![Colonel George Lane][1]
Image 1 of 2
Lane, standing centre, back row Photo: ANDY HALL
![Colonel George Lane][2]
Image 1 of 2
Photo: ANDY HALL
6:03PM GMT 26 Mar 2010
[Comments][3]
During the lead-up to D-Day, an RAF fighter strafed a pillbox on the French
coast. The aircraft carried a camera, and the scientists who examined the film
were puzzled that the plane's rockets, which fell short, appeared to have set
off underwater explosions.
It was imperative to discover if this indicated that the Germans were using a
new kind of mine on the beaches. Lane - a Hungarian-born lieutenant serving
with 3 Troop, 10 Commando - led a hazardous reconnaissance mission that
required a two-mile approach to a heavily defended coastline.
On the night of May 17 1944 he crossed the Channel in an MTB which dropped him
near Ault on the north-east coast. He found that the Germans were fixing
Teller mines to the tops of stakes. These would be submerged at high tide and
would explode if they came into contact with a landing craft. Lane reported
that the mines were not waterproofed and that the firing mechanisms had become
so corroded that the explosion of the rocket had set them off. He was not
believed.
He was ordered to return the next night, and the next - this time with a
sapper officer, Roy Wooldridge, who was a mine expert. They found nothing but
Teller mines, but had orders to photograph other obstacles on the beach using
infrared equipment.
Suddenly, starshells illuminated the beach and Lane and Wooldridge, hiding in
the dunes, came under fire from two German patrols. They were cut off from the
others in their group who, unable to wait any longer, had left them a rubber
dinghy and swum out to their boat. When the firing stopped, the two men
returned to the beach and paddled out to sea as fast as they could.
Although it was dark and pouring with rain, a German patrol boat spotted them.
The two men jettisoned their photographic equipment before they were taken
prisoner. They were told that they would be handed over to the Gestapo and
shot.
For several days they were interrogated by German officers. Eventually they
were bound, blindfolded and pushed into a car. They drew up at a castle, and
Lane was shoved into a room guarded by a ferocious dog. His blindfold was
removed and an elegant German officer arrived with sandwiches and real coffee.
Lane was then taken to a large library. Sitting at a desk at the far end was
Rommel. The Field Marshal got up and invited Lane, who was standing to
attention, to join him at a table which was laid for tea.
Rommel had experienced a lot of trouble with "gangster commandos", as he
called them. "You must realise," he said, "that you are in a very tricky
situation. Everyone seems to think that you are a saboteur."
Lane feigned ignorance of the German language, and was anxious not to arouse
suspicion that he was not English-born. So he spoke like a Welshman and
replied: "Well, if the Field Marshal believed that I was a saboteur he would
not have done me the honour of inviting me here."
"So you think that this is an invitation?" Rommel rejoined.
"I do, sir, and I must say I am highly honoured." The Field Marshal smiled,
the atmosphere became relaxed and the two men had a long conversation.
Later that day Lane and Wooldridge were taken to Fresnes prison, near Paris.
There they were told that they would be hanged or shot. The screams from the
other cells were terrifying, Lane said, but after two days the pair were sent
on to the castle prison for officers at Spangenberg, Oflag IX/A-H.
There were 300 British officers in the castle. They had an excellent library
and Lane studied estate management through a correspondence course. As the
Allies closed in, the prisoners were moved out under guard. On the second
night Lane slipped into a deep ditch. He then hid in a tree, but no sooner had
he got settled than he saw a German soldier climbing up behind him. Lane
cursed his luck at his swift discovery, but the man turned out to be a
deserter.
He advised Lane to walk to a nearby hospital and wait for American forces to
arrive. Lane did so. A doctor there said that the SS regularly searched the
hospital, but was persuaded not to hand Lane over, after Lane insisted that
the Americans were very close and that when they arrived, the doctor would
need a friend. Lane then proceeded to round up some of the sick and wounded
from his PoW column and bring them back for treatment. Two days later he was
able to give the Americans such a good account of the doctor that they put him
in charge of the entire hospital.
Lane got a lift to Paris, where he stayed with his brother-in-law. He longed
for a hot bath. "I have lots of Chateau Lafite," said his host, "and lots of
Dom Perignon. But I cannot provide you with a bath because there is no hot
water." Lane said afterwards that he could have cried.
George Henry Lane was born Lanyi Dyuri, the son of landowners in northern
Hungary, on January 18 1915. At the end of the First World War, that region
was given to Czechoslovakia and George, aged four, became a refugee. He went
to school in Budapest and then wished to see the world. He had no money but
was an excellent swimmer and toured widely with the Hungarian Olympic Water
Polo Team; he also worked as a freelance journalist for a Hungarian newspaper.
In 1935 Lane came to England and was studying at London University when the
Second World War broke out. He volunteered to join the Army and was accepted
by the Grenadier Guards. The Home Office, however, served him with a
deportation order.
Lane had often stayed at Leeds Castle, the home of the American-born political
hostess Lady Baillie, where he had met Anthony Eden and David Margesson, the
government Chief Whip. With their help the order was rescinded, but he had to
spend a year in the Alien Pioneer Corps doing manual labour.
Lane then joined SOE. After intensive training, he became adept in unarmed
combat, weapons and explosives, parachuting and small boat handling. He went
on missions to Belgium and Holland, but was not attracted by the prospect of
parachuting into Hungary, so he transferred to 4 Commando under the leadership
of Lord Lovat.
Lane joined X Troop (later renamed 3 Troop), all the members of which spoke
German, and was commissioned in 1943. For one mission he had to parachute into
northern France, rifle a safe in a German brigade HQ and bring back some
important papers. A top safe breaker was released from prison for two days and
taught Lane how to open it.
For another, he was part of a small group which was dropped behind enemy lines
to examine a new gun sight. A report was wanted urgently, so they tied this to
a carrier pigeon brought along for the purpose. The pigeon climbed into the
sky and was heading for home when a hawk darted out from under the cliffs and
seized it. Just as with his dashed hopes of a warm bath, the frustration of
seeing so much effort wasted, Lane said later, nearly reduced him to tears.
During the war he had met Miriam Rothschild, the renowned entomologist, when
recovering at her house after an accident. They married in 1943, and after the
war he helped to run the Rothschild estate at Ashton Wold, Northamptonshire.
The marriage was dissolved in 1957 and Lane went to America. He joined a firm
of stockbrokers in New York and studied at night school until he had passed
the stock exchange examinations. He later opened offices in France and
Switzerland. After he remarried in 1963 he lived in London, travelled widely
and pursued a number of business interests. A great sportsman, he loved
shooting in Scotland and in his native Hungary.
In 1984 he returned to the chateau where he had met Rommel for an article in
_The Sunday Telegraph_, and 10 years later went back there for the BBC. He
always believed that Rommel had saved his life.
George Lane died on March 19. His second wife was Elizabeth Heald, the
daughter of Sir Lionel Heald, Attorney General in the last Churchill
government. She survives him with a son and three daughters from his first
marriage.
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