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# Tuition fee protesters 'infiltrated by gangs', says Theresa May
## Police believe that crowds of students protesting about tuition fees last
week were infiltrated by ''organised groups of hardcore activists and street
gangs bent on violence'', Home Secretary Theresa May said.
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TelegraphPlayer-8199373
4:48PM GMT 13 Dec 2010
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Mrs May said that police had already received a good public response to the
publication of photos of suspected ringleaders and she expected significant
numbers of arrests.
Some 35 people were arrested on Thursday as the demonstration against the
tripling in university tuition fees descended into scenes of violence across
central London, including an attack on a car containing the Prince of Wales
and Duchess of Cornwall.
Following speculation that Camilla was struck by a stick pushed through the
window of the royal couple's car, Mrs May confirmed that ''there was some
contact made''.
Earlier Charlie Gilmour, the son of Pink Floyd frontman David, was released on
bail after being arrested by Scotland Yard on suspicion of violent disorder
and attempted criminal damage of the Union flag on the Cenotaph during the
protests.
The Home Secretary called on student leaders unequivocally to condemn the
''appalling'' scenes of violence, and told the House of Commons: ''This
Government is determined to protect the right to peaceful protest, but
violence is unacceptable and the perpetrators of that violence must be brought
to justice.''
Related Content
* ## [Son of Pink Floyd guitarist David Gilmour admits student protest
rampage][2]
While some students had behaved ''disgracefully'', it was clear that many of
those committing acts of violence were ''organised thugs'', she told MPs.
Shadow home secretary Ed Balls also condemned the violence seen on Thursday,
but also stressed that Labour MPs ''share the dismay and anger and injustice
felt by hundreds of thousands of students and young people at the deeply
unfair hike in tuition fees and the abolition of Education Maintenance
Allowances''.
Mr Balls urged Mrs May to shelve a cost-cutting review of royal security which
he said was on her desk, at a time of increasing threats and in the run-up to
the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton next spring.
And he called for her to commission a wider review of the current level of
threat and the arrangements for the security of the Royal Family.
More than 30 police officers were injured last Thursday as protesters hurled
bottles, stones, paint, golf balls, snooker balls and flares and used metal
crush barriers as weapons, said Mrs May.
Six officers required hospital treatment, all of whom have been released.
Meanwhile, an Independent Police Complaints Commission inquiry has been
launched into the injuries sustained by a protester who required surgery to
his brain.
Referring to the violence committed by protesters, Mrs May told MPs: ''It is
quite clear that these acts were not perpetrated by a small minority but by a
significant number of trouble makers.
''Some students behaved disgracefully but the police also assess that the
protesters were infiltrated by organised gangs of hardcore activists and
street gangs bent on violence.
''Evidence from the other recent protests shows that many of those committing
violence were organised thugs as well as students. It is highly likely that
this was also the case last week.
''I want to be absolutely clear - the blame for the violence lies squarely and
solely with those that carried it out. The idea that police tactics ... were
to blame when people came armed with sticks, flares, fireworks, stones and
snooker balls is as ridiculous as it is unfair.''
With more student protests expected when the House of Lords debate tuition
fees tomorrow, the president of the Association of Chief Police Officers said
that the use of water cannon was inappropriate to deal with demonstrations of
the kind seen last week.
''They are a blunt instrument,'' Sir Hugh Orde told the BBC Radio 4 Today
programme.
''The tactics used over the last week have been that small groups of very
violent people have embedded themselves in large groups of very peaceful
people and to try to use water cannon in that situation would be very
difficult and would upset an awful lot of people.''
But an Acpo spokesman made clear that the use of water cannon had not been
ruled out for the future.
The spokesman said: ''The Acpo manual on public order includes a full range of
tactical options including water cannons and others more common to UK public
order events, such as cordons and mounted police.
''All are open to public order commanders against principles of
proportionality and necessary use of force. The key is employing the tactic
appropriate to each situation. That is for ground commanders to judge.''
Gilmour, 21, was arrested at his family home in Sussex yesterday by officers
from the Metropolitan Police and was taken to a Sussex police station where he
was also questioned on suspicion of theft.
The Cambridge University student issued a public apology after being
identified as one of those who climbed on the Cenotaph, the nation's monument
to its war dead, as thousands of youngsters vented their fury over the
decision by MPs to treble university fees to a maximum of £9,000 a year.
A Metropolitan Police spokesman said Gilmour was bailed until a date in June
pending further inquiries.
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